🔍 Tìm kiếm từ vựng
catheter
Noun
ống thông, ống thông tiểu
a flexible tube inserted into one's bladder, to drain and collect urine
"The nurse carefully secured the catheter to prevent accidental dislodgment ."
draft
Noun
một liều, một loại thuốc
a specific measure or quantity of liquid medication, typically prescribed for oral administration
"The pharmacist carefully measured a draft of insulin for the diabetic patient 's daily injections ."
prophylactic
Noun
thuốc phòng ngừa, biện pháp phòng ngừa
a drug, vaccine, or treatment used to prevent infection or disease
"Early administration of a prophylactic can stop symptoms from appearing ."
decongestant
Noun
thuốc thông mũi, loại thuốc giúp thông mũi
a type of medicine used when someone has a cold and a blocked nose to help them breathe more easily
"It 's important to follow the recommended dosage instructions when using decongestants to avoid potential side effects or drug interactions ."
anticoagulant
Noun
thuốc chống đông máu, chất làm loãng máu
a substance or medication that inhibits the clotting of blood
"In cases of pulmonary embolism , emergency room physicians often administer anticoagulants to prevent further clot formation ."
analgesic
Noun
thuốc giảm đau
a pain-relieving medication
"Individuals with chronic headaches often rely on analgesics to alleviate pain and improve daily functioning ."
homeopathy
Noun
vi lượng đồng căn
a medical system that treats the disease by administering substances that mimic the symptoms of those diseases in healthy persons
"Homeopathy uses highly diluted substances which practitioners believe can trigger the body's natural healing abilities."
antidote
Noun
thuốc giải độc, chất đối kháng
a substance that counteracts or controls the effects of a poison
"Education about potential hazards and their corresponding antidotes can help prevent and mitigate the effects of poisoning incidents ."
antiviral
Noun
thuốc kháng virus, thuốc chống virus
a drug that fights viral infections
"Healthcare providers may recommend antivirals as a preventive measure for individuals at high risk of certain viral infections , such as influenza or cytomegalovirus ."
antipyretic
Noun
thuốc hạ sốt, chất hạ nhiệt
a medication that reduces fever by lowering body temperature
"Paracetamol is another name for acetaminophen , a popular antipyretic."
pathogenesis
Noun
bệnh sinh, cơ chế bệnh sinh
the mechanism by which a disease develops and progresses within the body
"Understanding the pathogenesis of a disease helps in developing effective treatments ."
neoplasia
Noun
u bướu, sự hình thành khối u
the abnormal growth of cells, leading to the formation of a tumor or mass, often associated with cancer
"Treatment options for neoplasia include surgery , chemotherapy , and radiation therapy ."
metastasis
Noun
di căn, sự lan tràn di căn
the spread of cancer cells from one part to other body parts
"The spread of cancer through metastasis makes treatment more challenging ."
amylase test
Noun
xét nghiệm amylase, kiểm tra amylase
a medical laboratory test used to measure amylase enzyme levels in blood or urine for diagnosing pancreatic conditions
"The amylase test is often used in conjunction with lipase testing to evaluate suspected cases of acute pancreatitis ."
bronchodilator
Noun
thuốc giãn phế quản, chất làm giãn phế quản
a medicine that helps open up the airways in the lungs for easier breathing
"Using a bronchodilator before exercise can prevent exercise-induced asthma symptoms ."
palpitation
Noun
hồi hộp, nhịp tim không đều
a heart beat that is very irregular or too fast
"She kept a diary to track her palpitations, noting any triggers or patterns that might help identify the cause ."
pneumonia
Noun
viêm phổi, nhiễm trùng phổi
the infection and inflammation of air sacs in one's lungs, usually caused by a bacterial infection that makes breathing difficult
"Vaccination against common pathogens , such as Streptococcus pneumoniae and influenza virus , can help prevent pneumonia and reduce its severity if contracted ."
catarrh
Noun
chứng viêm mũi, sổ mũi
a medical condition during which mucus accumulates in one's nose, throat, or sinuses and blocks them
"During the winter months , many people experience catarrh due to the increased prevalence of respiratory infections ."
malaise
Noun
khó chịu
a feeling of being physically ill and irritated without knowing the reason
"After recovering from the flu , he experienced lingering malaise, making it difficult to return to his normal routine ."
contagion
Noun
bệnh truyền nhiễm, nhiễm trùng
any disease or virus that can be easily passed from one person to another
"Despite their efforts , the contagion spread rapidly , leading to a significant increase in hospital admissions ."
pathogen
Noun
mầm bệnh, tác nhân gây bệnh
any organism that can cause diseases
"The pathogen responsible for malaria is transmitted to humans through the bite of an infected mosquito ."
patient zero
Noun
bệnh nhân số không, trường hợp đầu tiên
the first person known to have a certain disease, often seen as the starting point of an outbreak
"By identifying patient zero early , authorities can implement effective containment measures to control the spread of the disease ."
anorexic
Noun
người mắc chứng biếng ăn, người bị chứng chán ăn
a person who has an eating disorder characterized by an intense fear of gaining weight and severe food restriction
"The documentary aimed to raise awareness about the challenges faced by anorexics and the importance of early intervention ."
malady
Noun
bệnh tật, chứng bệnh
any physical problem that might put one's health in danger
"The medieval village was plagued by a malady that spread rapidly , causing widespread illness and death ."
affliction
Noun
nỗi đau, sự đau khổ
a state of pain or suffering due to a physical or mental condition
"The affliction of migraines made it difficult for her to concentrate and disrupted her daily routine ."
valetudinarian
Adjective
người hay lo lắng về sức khỏe, người bị bệnh tưởng
a person who is excessively concerned about their health and often believes they are ill
"The valetudinarian attitude in the family led to regular discussions about health concerns , sometimes overshadowing other topics ."
anemic
Adjective
thiếu máu
relating to a health condition where a person has a lower than normal number of red blood cells, causing fatigue and weakness
"Despite feeling tired all the time , she initially attributed her symptoms to stress until a blood test confirmed that she was anemic."
ailing
Adjective
ốm yếu, đau ốm
suffering from an illness or injury
"Sarah's ailing aunt relied on daily medication to manage her heart condition."
sallow
Adjective
vàng vọt, nhợt nhạt
yellowish, sickly, or lacking in healthy color
"The character in the novel was described as having a sallow face , reflecting the challenging circumstances they faced ."
pallid
Adjective
xanh xao, nhợt nhạt
abnormally pale, lacking in color, and often associated with illness, shock, or a lack of vitality
"His pallid face indicated that he had not fully recovered from the flu ."