🔍 Tìm kiếm từ vựng
to melt
Verb
tan chảy, nóng chảy
(of something in solid form) to turn into liquid form by being subjected to heat
"The forecast predicts that the ice cream will melt in the afternoon sun ."
to thaw
Verb
làm tan, rã đông
to make something melt or soften
"The warmth of the sun is currently thawing the icy patches on the road ."
to evaporate
Verb
bốc hơi, bay hơi
to become gas or vapor from liquid
"By the end of the day , the rainwater will have evaporated from the sidewalks ."
to vaporize
Verb
bốc hơi, làm bốc hơi
to convert a substance from a solid or liquid state into gas
"The artist employed a blowtorch to vaporize wax , creating intricate patterns on the canvas ."
to dissolve
Verb
hòa tan, tan
(of a solid) to become one with a liquid
"The detergent will dissolve in the washing machine , cleaning the clothes ."
to solidify
Verb
đông đặc, làm đông đặc
to transform from a liquid or flexible state into a stable, firm, or compact form
"The chocolate starts to solidify as it cools down ."
to liquefy
Verb
hóa lỏng, tan chảy
to change from a solid state and become fluid or liquid
"The ice cubes liquefy in the warmth of your hand ."
to dilute
Verb
pha loãng, làm loãng
to make a solution or mixture weaker or less concentrated by adding more liquid
"By the end of the experiment , the chemical reaction will have diluted the concentrated solution ."
to water down
Verb
pha loãng, thêm nước vào
to make something less strong by adding water to it
"Can you water down the juice for the kids ?"
to ferment
Verb
lên men
to trigger a process where microorganisms break down sugars in a substance, often creating alcohol or acids
"The winemaker will ferment the crushed grapes to produce red wine ."
to distill
Verb
chưng cất, tinh chế bằng cách chưng cất
to heat a liquid and turn it into gas then cool it and make it liquid again in order to purify it
"The plan is to distill rainwater for a clean water source ."
to hydrate
Verb
giữ nước, uống nước
to take in water or fluids to stay healthy or maintain proper function
"I was hydrating regularly during the hot summer days ."
to dehydrate
Verb
khử nước, làm khô
to remove water from a substance, often causing it to become dry
"By the end of the process , the wet clay will have been dehydrated to form pottery ."
to carbonate
Verb
cacbonat hóa, tạo ga
to add carbon dioxide to something, often to make it fizzy or create a chemical change
"The plan is to carbonate the homemade lemonade for a fizzy taste ."
to oxidize
Verb
oxy hóa, bị oxy hóa
to combine with oxygen, often changing the appearance or properties of a material
"The metal pipes were oxidizing slowly due to prolonged exposure to water ."
to rust
Verb
gỉ, bị ăn mòn
to develop a reddish-brown coating, usually on metal, due to exposure to air and water over time
"Without proper care , the metal tools will rust in the damp shed ."
to decay
Verb
phân hủy, mục nát
to be gradually damaged or destroyed as a result of natural processes
"The untreated metal was decaying slowly in the corrosive environment ."
to rot
Verb
thối rữa, phân hủy
to become destroyed, often due to the action of bacteria or fungi over time
"The neglected vegetables in the compost bin are currently rotting, turning into nutrient-rich soil ."
to decompose
Verb
phân hủy, phân rã
to break down into simpler parts or substances
"In the garden , the organic matter will decompose and improve the soil ."
to putrefy
Verb
thối rữa, phân hủy
to rot and produce a bad smell as organic matter breaks down over time
"In the humid conditions , the discarded materials were putrefying rapidly ."
to molder
Verb
phân hủy, mục nát
to slowly fall apart or decay, often because of time or neglect
"By the end of the year , the discarded items will have moldered into dust ."
to color
Verb
tô màu, vẽ
to make something more colorful or change its color using paints or other coloring materials
"We will color the ocean with shades of blue ."
to dye
Verb
nhuộm, tẩm màu
to change the color of something using a liquid substance
"Some people prefer to dye their gray hair instead of leaving it natural ."
to pigment
Verb
tạo màu, nhuộm màu
to add color to something using a specific colored material or substance
"While working on the mural , the painters were actively pigmenting the walls ."
to tint
Verb
nhuộm, tô màu
to color someone's hair using a chemical
"Over time , the sun has tinted her hair to a lighter tone ."
to tan
Verb
rám nắng, sạm đi
(of a person or a person's skin) to become darkened or brown as a result of exposure to the sun
"I do n’t tan well and usually end up with a sunburn instead ."
to tinge
Verb
nhuộm màu nhẹ, tô điểm
to add a light or subtle color to something, giving it a hint of a particular shade
"Tomorrow , he will tinge the walls with a light coat of peach paint ."
to black
Verb
đen lại, trở nên đen
to become dark or black in color
"The metal surface started to black after being exposed to the elements for years ."
to blacken
Verb
làm đen, nhuộm đen
to make something black in color
"Tomorrow , he will use a marker to blacken the outlines of the drawing ."
to whiten
Verb
làm trắng, nhạt màu đi
to become white or lighter in color
"The old bones whitened in the sun after being left in the field ."