🔍 Tìm kiếm từ vựng
to chastise
Verb
khiển trách, mắng mỏ
to severely criticize, often with the intention of correcting someone's behavior or actions
"The supervisor had to chastise the team members for failing to follow safety protocols in the workplace ."
to malign
Verb
vu khống, bôi nhọ
to say bad and untrue things about someone, typically to damage their reputation
"Tabloid journalists routinely malign celebrities to sell more papers ."
to chide
Verb
la rầy, quở trách
to express mild disapproval, often in a gentle or corrective manner
"The coach chided the team for their lack of teamwork during the crucial match ."
to castigate
Verb
khiển trách, chỉ trích nặng nề
to strongly and harshly criticize someone or something
"He was castigating his employees for not meeting the company 's standards ."
to reproach
Verb
trách móc, khiển trách
to blame someone for a mistake they made
"The mother reproached her child for the rude behavior towards a classmate ."
to upbraid
Verb
khiển trách, mắng mỏ
to criticize someone for doing or saying something that one believes to be wrong
"The coach upbraided the players for their lack of dedication during practice ."
to reprove
Verb
khiển trách, quở trách
to criticize someone for their actions or behavior, often implying a need for correction
"During the rehearsal , the director reproved the actor for forgetting their lines ."
to lambast
Verb
chỉ trích nặng nề, mắng nhiếc
to criticize severely, often with strong language
"Unhappy with the product quality, the customer lambasted the company on social media."
to explain
Verb
giải thích, làm rõ
to make something clear and easy to understand by giving more information about it
"They explained the process of making a paper airplane step by step ."
to clarify
Verb
làm rõ, giải thích rõ
to make something clear and easy to understand by explaining it more
"The author included footnotes to clarify historical references in the book ."
to clear up
Verb
làm rõ, giải thích
to explain or resolve confusion, making something easier to understand or less ambiguous
"I hope this diagram will clear up how the process works ."
to spell out
Verb
giải thích rõ ràng, chi tiết hóa
to clearly and explicitly explain something
"The report spelled out the reasons for the company 's decline , providing a detailed analysis of the contributing factors ."
to simplify
Verb
đơn giản hóa
to make something easier or less complex to understand, do, etc.
"The speaker simplified the technical jargon during the presentation to make it accessible to a broader audience ."
to define
Verb
định nghĩa
to say the meaning of an expression or word, particularly in a dictionary
"Right now , the professor is actively defining the terms for the lecture ."
to elaborate
Verb
phát triển, làm rõ
to give more information to make the understanding more complete
"The scientist elaborated on the methodology used in the research paper to facilitate replication by other researchers ."
to expand on
Verb
mở rộng, chi tiết hóa
to provide more details, information, or a more comprehensive explanation about a particular topic or idea
"The training program aims to help employees expand on their skills and adapt to evolving job responsibilities ."
to summarize
Verb
tóm tắt, tổng hợp
to give a short and simplified version that covers the main points of something
"The journalist wrote an article to summarize the events of the protest for the newspaper ."
to sum up
Verb
tóm tắt, tổng kết
to briefly state the most important parts or facts of something
"He summed up the novel 's plot in a few sentences for those who had n't read it ."
to outline
Verb
phác thảo, mô tả ngắn gọn
to give a brief description of something excluding the details
"Before starting the research paper , the scientist outlined the hypotheses and methodologies to guide the study ."
to paraphrase
Verb
diễn giải, phrasing lại
to express the meaning of something written or spoken with a different choice of words
"The teacher encouraged students to paraphrase the poem , emphasizing their interpretation of the verses ."
to encapsulate
Verb
tóm tắt, cô đọng
to represent something in a short and brief manner
"The journalist skillfully encapsulated the day 's events in a concise news article ."
to recap
Verb
tóm tắt, điểm lại
to give a brief summary, especially by reviewing key points or events
"The presenter recapped the major milestones achieved during the project 's timeline ."
to specify
Verb
chỉ rõ, xác định
to clearly define or state specific details, characteristics, or requirements
"The recipe specifies the precise measurements of each ingredient for accurate cooking ."
to depict
Verb
miêu tả, mô tả
to describe a specific subject, scene, person, etc.
"The artist has been depicting various cultural traditions throughout the year ."
to portray
Verb
miêu tả, vẽ
to describe something or someone through words
"In the novel , the author portrays the antagonist as a complex character with both redeeming qualities and moral flaws ."
to describe
Verb
miêu tả, tả
to give details about someone or something to say what they are like
"The scientist used graphs and charts to describe the research findings ."
to profile
Verb
phác thảo hồ sơ, miêu tả chi tiết
to provide a detailed description of someone or something
"The biographer aimed to profile the life of the renowned scientist , uncovering personal anecdotes and contributions to the field ."
to demonstrate
Verb
chứng minh, minh họa
to explain something by providing examples, doing experiments, etc.
"The environmentalist demonstrated the impact of pollution on water quality by conducting water quality tests ."
to detail
Verb
chi tiết hóa, giải thích chi tiết
to explain something thoroughly and with specific information
"During the presentation , the speaker will detail the key features and benefits of the new product line ."
to characterize
Verb
đặc trưng hóa, miêu tả
to describe the qualities of someone or something in a certain manner
"The biologist characterized the newly discovered species as a nocturnal predator with sharp claws and keen senses ."