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line of credit
Noun
hạn mức tín dụng, tín dụng luân chuyển
the maximum amount of loan that a customer is allowed to receive
"The student obtained a line of credit from a financial institution to help cover tuition and living expenses while attending university ."
cognitive neuroscience
Noun
khoa học thần kinh nhận thức, thần kinh học nhận thức
the study of how the brain processes thoughts and behaviors
"The goal of cognitive neuroscience is to uncover the brain 's inner workings ."
ornithology
Noun
điểu học, nghiên cứu về chim
a branch of zoology concerning the scientific study of birds
"Ornithologists often use bird banding as a method to track migration routes and gather data on bird populations and health."
palpitation
Noun
hồi hộp, nhịp tim không đều
a heart beat that is very irregular or too fast
"She kept a diary to track her palpitations, noting any triggers or patterns that might help identify the cause ."
indisposition
Noun
sự khó chịu, tình trạng không khỏe
a mild state of being unwell, often leading to a temporary inability to perform one's usual activities
"The athlete decided to withdraw from the competition due to an unexpected indisposition affecting their performance ."
morbidity
Noun
tỷ lệ mắc bệnh, tỷ lệ hiện mắc bệnh
the prevalence of disease or injury within a specific population over a particular period
"Public health campaigns target behaviors that increase morbidity."
pulmonary rehabilitation
Noun
phục hồi chức năng phổi
a rehabilitation program for people with chronic lung diseases to improve breathing and quality of life
"Pulmonary rehabilitation is an essential component of treatment for patients recovering from severe respiratory illnesses , such as pneumonia or lung surgery ."
rehabilitation
Noun
phục hồi chức năng, tái hòa nhập
medical treatment aimed at restoring physical function or ability, often after injury, illness, or disability
"The athlete entered a rehabilitation program after the accident."
to resuscitate
Verb
hồi sức, làm tỉnh lại
to bring someone to a state of consciousness, typically by administering medical aid or CPR
"The medical team used a defibrillator to resuscitate the heart attack victim ."
revitalizing
Adjective
phục hồi sinh lực, tái tạo năng lượng
having the ability to restore vitality or freshness
"A revitalizing cup of herbal tea provided the perfect start to her morning routine."
cognitive behavioral therapy
Noun
liệu pháp nhận thức hành vi, CBT
a psychotherapy that targets negative thoughts and behaviors to address mental health issues
"Cognitive behavioral therapy can be conducted in individual or group settings , and often includes homework assignments to practice new skills outside of sessions ."
borderline personality disorder
Noun
rối loạn nhân cách ranh giới, rối loạn nhân cách borderline
a mental illness that causes a person to act impulsively, to experience severe shifts in mood, and to be unable to form interpersonal relationships
"With appropriate therapy and support , individuals with borderline personality disorder can learn to manage their symptoms and improve their overall quality of life ."
dissociative identity disorder
Noun
rối loạn nhân cách phân ly, rối loạn đa nhân cách
a psychological condition in which there are more than one personality in a person, each personality has different memories and patterns of behavior
"Living with dissociative identity disorder can be challenging , as individuals may struggle to maintain a cohesive sense of identity and may experience difficulties in relationships and daily functioning ."
mitochondrion
Noun
ti thể, bào quan ty thể
an organelle that is abundantly present in most cells and is responsible for energy production
"Mitochondria contain their own DNA, separate from the nuclear DNA, which is essential for their function and replication."
molarity
Noun
nồng độ mol, độ mol
the concentration of a solute in a solution, measured in moles per liter (mol/L or M)
"Hydrogen peroxide with a molarity of 6 M means there are 6 moles of H₂O₂ per liter ."
velocity
Noun
tốc độ, vận tốc
the speed at which something moves in a specific direction
"High-velocity winds caused damage to buildings and trees during the storm."
amplitude
Noun
biên độ, độ lớn
(physics) the maximum distance a vibrating material, sound wave, etc. such as a pendulum travels from its first position
"In quantum mechanics , the amplitude of a wave function describes the probability of finding a particle in a certain position or state ."
plasticity
Noun
tính dẻo, khả năng uốn nắn
the capability of being easily changed or molded into many different things
"Researchers investigate the plasticity of biological tissues to develop better models for understanding the biomechanics of the human body ."
astronomical unit
Noun
đơn vị thiên văn, AU
a unit of measurement equal to the average distance between the Earth and the Sun, approximately 149.6 million kilometers
"An astronomical unit the average distance from Earth to the Sun ."
algorithm
Noun
thuật toán
a finite sequence of well-defined, mathematical instructions for completing a specific task or solving a problem
"The Fast Fourier Transform ( FFT ) algorithm efficiently computes the discrete Fourier transform of a sequence or its inverse ."
limit
Noun
giới hạn
the value that a function or sequence approaches as its input or index gets close to a particular value
"Evaluating the limit of a difference quotient leads to the definition of a derivative in calculus ."
logarithm
Noun
lôgarit
a mathematical function that represents the exponent to which a fixed number, called the base, must be raised to produce a given number
"Astronomers apply logarithms to express stellar magnitudes and measure the brightness of celestial objects ."
lithosphere
Noun
thạch quyển, lớp vỏ cứng ngoài của Trái Đất
the Earth's rigid outer layer, made up of the crust and upper mantle, and divided into tectonic plates
"The lithosphere is in constant motion , with plates drifting and interacting over geological time scales ."
kimberlite
Noun
kimberlite, đá kimberlite
a volcanic rock that often contains diamonds, formed during explosive eruptions from the Earth's mantle, and is of particular interest in diamond exploration and mining
"Prospecting teams use geophysical methods to locate potential kimberlite pipes beneath the Earth 's surface ."
conduit
Noun
ống dẫn, ống
a pipe, tube, or channel that is used to protect, enclose, or route electrical wires, cables, or other utilities for the purpose of safe and organized transmission
"To prevent water ingress , the outdoor conduits were sealed with waterproof materials where they entered the building ."
luminance unit
Noun
đơn vị độ sáng, đơn vị ánh sáng
a measure of the brightness of a light source as perceived by the human eye
"The luminance unit of a streetlight affects visibility on roads at night ."
densitometry
Noun
đo mật độ, phép đo mật độ
the process of measuring how dense something is by assessing how much light it absorbs or transmits
"Densitometry analysis helped assess the ink coverage on the printed page ."
indefinitely
Adverb
vô thời hạn, trong một khoảng thời gian không xác định
for an unspecified period of time
"The road closure will last indefinitely as repairs are more extensive than anticipated ."
repetitively
Adverb
một cách lặp đi lặp lại, theo cách lặp lại
in a manner that involves doing or saying something multiple times, often in the same way
"In training , soldiers march repetitively to build discipline and coordination ."
iteratively
Adverb
lặp đi lặp lại, một cách lặp lại
in a way that involves repeating a sequence of steps, to gradually improve or develop something
"The artist developed the painting iteratively, layering colors over weeks."