🔍 Tìm kiếm từ vựng
punitive damages
Noun
bồi thường trừng phạt, tiền bồi thường trừng phạt
an extra financial compensation awarded in a lawsuit to punish the defendant for bad behavior and deter future wrongdoing
"The class-action lawsuit sought punitive damages against the pharmaceutical company for unethical marketing practices ."
litigator
Noun
luật sư tranh tụng, người kiện tụng
a lawyer who specializes in bringing a lawsuit against people or organizations in a court of law
"In the courtroom , the litigator presented persuasive arguments and effectively cross-examined witnesses to support their client 's case ."
affidavit
Noun
bản khai có tuyên thệ, affidavit
a written statement affirmed by oath that can be used as evidence in court
"Falsifying information in an affidavit can result in serious legal consequences , including perjury charges ."
deposition
Noun
lời khai, bản khai có ghi âm
a recorded testimony given outside of court by a witness or party involved in a legal case, used as evidence in future proceedings
"The witness 's deposition was admitted as evidence during the trial , influencing the judge and jury ."
acquittal
Noun
sự tha bổng, sự trắng án
an official judgment in court of law that declares someone not guilty of the crime they were charged with
"Following the acquittal, the defendant was released from custody and allowed to resume their normal life ."
remit
Noun
sự chuyển giao, sự chuyển tiếp
the process of sending a legal case from one court to another for review or resolution, often due to jurisdictional or procedural reasons
"The lawyer argued that a remit was crucial for a fair trial , as the current court lacked the appropriate jurisdiction ."
to extradite
Verb
dẫn độ, trục xuất
to send someone accused of a crime to the place where the crime happened or where they are wanted for legal matters
"The judge ruled that they could not extradite the accused without proper evidence ."
witness tampering
Noun
sự giả mạo lời khứng, sự đe dọa nhân chứng
the act of unlawfully influencing or intimidating a witness in a legal case
"The investigation revealed multiple instances of witness tampering, leading to additional charges against the accused ."
to counterfeit
Verb
làm giả, giả mạo
to make a false copy of something with the intent to deceive
"He was arrested for counterfeiting passports ."
solitary confinement
Noun
biệt giam, cách ly
the practice of isolating a prisoner in a small, often windowless cell, with minimal human contact or environmental stimulation, as a form of punishment or for security reasons
"Some prison systems have implemented alternatives to solitary confinement, recognizing its potential negative effects on rehabilitation ."
restitution
Noun
bồi thường, đền bù
a sum of money paid to compensate for loss, damage, or injury
"Victims received restitution as part of the settlement agreement ."
committal
Noun
cam kết, giam giữ
the formal act of sending a person to a mental health facility, prison, or similar institution, often following legal proceedings
"The committal proceedings were marked by emotional testimony as family members pleaded for leniency in sentencing."
to forfeit
Verb
mất, tịch thu
to no longer be able to access a right, property, privilege, etc. as a result of violating a law or a punishment for doing something wrong
"Failure to comply with regulations may lead businesses to forfeit their operating permits ."
ammunition
Noun
đạn dược, viên đạn
bullets, shells, or other projectiles used in firearms
"Ammunition was stored in reinforced bunkers ."
to blitz
Verb
tiến hành một cuộc tấn công chớp nhoáng, thực hiện một blitz
to carry out a sudden and intense military attack
"The air force executed a strategic plan to blitz key enemy installations, disrupting their command and control."
crony capitalism
Noun
chủ nghĩa tư bản bè phái, chủ nghĩa tư bản thân hữu
an economic system where success in business is determined by close relationships between businesspeople and government officials, rather than market competition
"The government 's preferential treatment of certain industries and companies is a clear example of crony capitalism, which can erode public trust in the political and economic system ."
municipality
Noun
ủy ban thành phố, chính quyền địa phương
the governing body of a town or city
"A new mayor was elected to lead the municipality."
demerit
Noun
điểm trừ, lỗi
a point against someone for a fault or wrongdoing, often used in educational or disciplinary contexts
"The demerit system was implemented to discourage disruptive behavior in the classroom ."
write-up
Noun
bài viết, bài báo
a written account in a newspaper to review a book, performance, or event
"The travel magazine published a feature write-up on the picturesque coastal town , enticing readers to visit its scenic attractions ."
obituary
Noun
cáo phó, điếu văn
an article or report, especially in a newspaper, published soon after the death of a person, typically containing details about their life
"Friends and family members shared fond memories and anecdotes in the guestbook accompanying the online obituary."
hit piece
Noun
bài báo vu khống, cuộc tấn công truyền thông
a report, article, etc. that aims to bring down someone by presenting forged facts
"The journalist faced backlash for writing a hit piece on a beloved public figure , with many accusing them of unethical journalism practices ."
algorithm
Noun
thuật toán, hệ thống quy tắc
a set of rules used by digital systems to decide what content to show users based on their behavior and preferences
"News websites use algorithms to curate and prioritize articles for readers based on factors such as timeliness and popularity ."
interoperability
Noun
khả năng tương tác, tính tương thích
the ability of different systems, software, or devices to seamlessly communicate, exchange data, and work together effectively
"Interoperability is crucial for the success of interconnected technologies ."
augmented reality
Noun
thực tế tăng cường, AR
a technology that overlays computer-generated information, such as images or data, onto the real world, enhancing the user's perception and interaction with their environment
"Industrial applications of augmented reality include training simulations , remote assistance , and visualizing complex machinery or architectural designs in real-world contexts ."
elevator pitch
Noun
bài thuyết trình thang máy, bài giới thiệu ngắn gọn
a brief, persuasive speech used to spark interest in an idea, product, or project, typically lasting no more than 20-30 seconds
"Practicing your elevator pitch can help you confidently present your value proposition to anyone you meet , whether at a conference or a casual encounter ."
positioning strategy
Noun
chiến lược định vị, kế hoạch định vị
a plan to differentiate a product or brand in the minds of consumers, often by emphasizing unique qualities or things that set it apart from competitors
"The skincare brand 's positioning strategy revolved around its use of natural and hypoallergenic ingredients , positioning itself as the go-to choice for individuals with sensitive skin ."
stock keeping unit
Noun
đơn vị lưu kho, mã sản phẩm duy nhất
a unique alphanumeric code assigned to each distinct product or item in a retailer's inventory for tracking and management purposes
"When a customer requests a specific product, the sales associate uses the SKU to quickly locate the item in the store or check its availability in the inventory system."
equity
Noun
giá trị ròng, vốn chủ sở hữu
the value of an asset after deducting all claims, debts, or liens against it
"Equity in the business grew steadily over the decade ."
capital market
Noun
thị trường vốn, thị trường tài chính
a financial market where long-term debt or equity-backed securities are bought and sold
"Financial institutions provide various services such as underwriting and brokerage to participants in the capital market."
gratuity
Noun
tiền boa, tiền thưởng
an additional amount of money given to someone for their services
"The chauffeur provided excellent service , so we gave him a gratuity in appreciation for his professionalism ."