🔍 Tìm kiếm từ vựng
panache
Noun
chùm lông trang trí
a decorative plume or feather worn as a fashion accessory on hats or helmets
"The queen 's courtiers wore panaches as a symbol of their allegiance ."
mantelpiece
Noun
kệ lò sưởi, bệ lò sưởi
a shelf that is made of wood or stone and is above a fireplace
"He sat by the fireplace , his gaze fixed on the photograph resting on the mantelpiece, lost in memories of days gone by ."
mezzanine
Noun
tầng lửng, mezzanine
a floor situated between two other floors of a building, which is smaller compared to the two
"The hotel 's fitness center was located on the mezzanine, allowing guests to stay active while enjoying panoramic views of the city ."
veranda
Noun
hiên, hành lang
a roofed area with an open front at the ground level, which is attached to the side of a house
"The farmhouse had a rustic veranda with a porch swing , providing a serene setting for watching the sunset ."
tympanum
Noun
tấm điêu khắc hình bán nguyệt, tấm điêu khắc hình tam giác
the semi-circular or triangular space enclosed by the lintel and arch above a doorway, often decorated with sculptural reliefs or intricate designs
"The medieval castle 's great hall featured a tympanum above the entrance , adorned with the coat of arms of the ruling family , signaling their authority and power ."
spandrel
Noun
spandrel, ô tam giác
the triangular or curved space between an arch and the surrounding vertical supports, typically filled with decorative elements or panels
"The Art Deco apartment building had decorative metalwork adorning the spandrels of its balconies , adding a touch of glamour to the facade ."
antiquity
Noun
thời cổ đại, thời kỳ cổ xưa
the historical period before the Middle Ages, especially before the sixth century when Greeks and Romans were the most prosperous
"The decline of the Roman Empire marked the end of antiquity and the beginning of the Middle Ages , as Europe entered a period of political fragmentation and cultural change ."
barbarian
Noun
man rợ, dã man
a person belonging to a people or group regarded as uncivilized, foreign, or outside the dominant culture
"Tribes once labeled as barbarians developed their own rich cultures ."
mannerism
Noun
chủ nghĩa kiểu cách, đặc điểm riêng
a distinctive style, behavior, or way of doing things that is characteristic of a particular individual, group, or period
"In his speeches , the politician displayed a mannerism of emphasizing key points with a distinctive hand gesture ."
pageantry
Noun
sự phô trương, lễ hội hoành tráng
the elaborate display or ceremonial spectacle associated with public events, celebrations, or formal occasions
"Cultural festivals around the world feature vibrant pageantry, with colorful costumes , traditional dances , and cultural displays ."
animism
Noun
thuyết vật linh, niềm tin vào các linh hồn cư trú trong các yếu tố tự nhiên
the belief in spirits residing within natural elements, objects, and living beings
"In animism, rocks , mountains , and other geographical features are regarded as having spiritual essence ."
anomie
Noun
tình trạng vô chuẩn mực, sự tan rã xã hội
a state of personal instability, isolation, or anxiety caused by a breakdown of social norms or regulation
"Political upheaval left many people in a state of moral and social anomie."
egalitarianism
Noun
chủ nghĩa bình đẳng, chủ nghĩa bình quân
the belief in and advocacy for the equal rights, opportunities, and treatment of all individuals, regardless of their gender, race, social class, or other distinguishing characteristics
"The educational system should embody egalitarianism, providing every student with the same opportunities to learn and succeed ."
millenarianism
Noun
thuyết thiên niên kỷ, chủ nghĩa thiên niên kỷ
the belief, in Christian eschatology, that Christ will reign on Earth for a thousand years as described in the Book of Revelation
"Followers of millenarianism often interpreted contemporary events as signs of the millennium ."
Epiphany
Noun
Lễ Hiển Linh, Lễ Thần Hiển
the event when Jesus Christ was revealed to the Magi
"The Epiphany marks an important moment in the Christian calendar."
canon
Noun
kinh điển
a recognized collection of authoritative books, texts, or works within a particular field or tradition, especially in religion
"" The Great Gatsby " by F. Scott Fitzgerald is often included in the canon of American literature ."
pantheon
Noun
đền thờ các vị thần, nơi thờ cúng các vị thần
a monumental building dedicated to gods and goddesses
"In ancient Greece , the Parthenon served as a pantheon dedicated to the goddess Athena , patron deity of Athens ."
pantheism
Noun
thuyết phiếm thần, niềm tin rằng Chúa và vũ trụ là một
the belief that God and the universe are one and the same, considering the entire natural world as a divine expression of God
"Pantheism differs from traditional monotheism in that it does not conceive of a personal deity separate from creation but rather sees divinity as intrinsic to the natural order ."
sanctity
Noun
sự thánh thiện, tính linh thiêng
the state or quality of being sacred or morally pure
"The sanctity of the Sabbath is observed in many religious traditions through rest and worship ."
commandment
Noun
điều răn, giới luật
one of the biblical Ten Commandments, guiding ethical conduct in religious traditions
"Buddhist teachings emphasize ethical conduct , with commandments like avoiding harm to living beings and practicing compassion ."
paganism
Noun
tà giáo, đa thần giáo
the belief in or worship of multiple deities, often associated with nature, and typically not adhering to major world religions such as Christianity, Islam, or Judaism
"Paganism often involves rituals that celebrate the changing seasons , such as the equinoxes and solstices ."
sectarianism
Noun
chủ nghĩa bè phái, tinh thần bè phái
the intense devotion to a particular religious or political sect, often leading to prejudice or discrimination against members of other sects
"The rise of sectarianism in online spaces has led to the spread of hate speech and extremist ideologies , posing challenges for efforts to build inclusive and harmonious societies ."
weltanschauung
Noun
quan điểm thế giới, thế giới quan
a person's overall philosophical perspective or worldview
"Enlightenment brought shifts in weltanschauung."
utilitarianism
Noun
chủ nghĩa vị lợi, học thuyết về lợi ích
the doctrine that the best measure or decision is the one that satisfies the majority of people
"Utilitarianism is often applied in fields such as public policy , economics , and ethics , where decisions are made with the aim of maximizing social welfare or utility ."
transcendence
Noun
siêu việt, vượt qua
a state of existing beyond the bounds of physical or material experience
"He sought transcendence in nature , far from the city 's distractions ."
libertarianism
Noun
chủ nghĩa tự do, chủ nghĩa tự do cá nhân
a philosophy advocating minimal government intervention and prioritizing individual freedom
"Libertarianism advocates reducing government involvement in areas like healthcare and education ."
transcendental
Adjective
siêu việt, siêu nghiệm
relating to or characteristic of a philosophy that emphasizes intuition and the spiritual over empirical or material experience
"The essay explores how transcendental ideas shaped 19th-century literature ."
portmanteau word
Noun
từ kết hợp, từ portmanteau
a new word that is formed by the combination of two other words blending their meaning and sounds
"The creation of portmanteau words can be playful and creative , as seen in " chillax , " a combination of " chill " and " relax . ""
anaphora
Noun
phép lặp đầu câu, sự lặp lại
(grammar) a word or phrase that refers to a preceding word or phrase
"Anaphora is often employed in literature and oratory to evoke emotion, emphasize ideas, and make speeches more memorable."
totalitarianism
Noun
chủ nghĩa toàn trị, học thuyết về quyền lực chính phủ tuyệt đối
the doctrine of absolute governmental power
"The regime 's ideology was rooted in totalitarianism, leaving no room for dissent ."