🔍 Tìm kiếm từ vựng
mimesis
Noun
mimesis, sự bắt chước nghệ thuật hiện thực
the artistic representation or imitation of reality, often with the aim of depicting the natural world or human experiences
"The art installation relied on mimesis to simulate a bustling city street ."
frame story
Noun
câu chuyện khung, truyện khung
a literary technique in which an introductory narrative serves as a frame for another story or a series of shorter stories
"The frame story provides a meta-narrative framework that invites readers to reflect on the nature of storytelling itself , blurring the lines between fiction and reality ."
abridgment
Noun
bản tóm tắt, phiên bản rút gọn
a concise version of a lengthy play, novel, etc.
"While some purists prefer the full version , the abridgment of the epic poem has found favor with those new to the genre ."
metafiction
Noun
siêu hư cấu, hư cấu bậc cao
a literary genre that uses self-reflexive techniques to draw attention to its status as a work of fiction, blurring the lines between reality and fiction
"Through metafiction, the author explored themes of authorship , narrative structure , and the relationship between fiction and reality , challenging readers to think critically about the nature of storytelling ."
metronome
Noun
máy nhịp, thiết bị đo nhịp
a device that helps musicians regulate their desired speed and rhythm
"The violinist found the metronome indispensable for practicing difficult sections , allowing her to gradually build speed without sacrificing control ."
raiment
Noun
quần áo, trang phục
clothing or garments, especially when considered in terms of fashion or formal attire
"The boutique offered a selection of stylish raiment for customers to choose from ."
accouterment
Noun
phụ kiện, trang bị
an additional item or clothing for a specific activity
"The magician 's act was accompanied by various accouterments, including decks of cards , silk scarves , and a top hat ."
mezzanine
Noun
tầng lửng, mezzanine
a floor situated between two other floors of a building, which is smaller compared to the two
"The hotel 's fitness center was located on the mezzanine, allowing guests to stay active while enjoying panoramic views of the city ."
pediment
Noun
mái hồi, phần tam giác trên lối vào
the triangular upper portion of the entrance of a building, often seen in buildings with Classical architecture
"The Romanesque church had a tympanum set within its pediment, depicting the Last Judgment in vivid detail ."
meritocracy
Noun
chế độ nhân tài, hệ thống trọng dụng người tài
a societal system where success is determined by individual skill and ability rather than factors like wealth or social status
"Meritocracy suggests anyone can achieve success."
commandment
Noun
điều răn, giới luật
one of the biblical Ten Commandments, guiding ethical conduct in religious traditions
"Buddhist teachings emphasize ethical conduct , with commandments like avoiding harm to living beings and practicing compassion ."
noumenon
Noun
vật tự nó, bản thể
a philosophical term referring to the intrinsic nature of a thing, independent of human perception, in contrast to phenomena which are how things appear to human observers
"Kant 's concept of noumenon has influenced debates in philosophy of mind , addressing questions about the nature of consciousness and subjective experience ."
morpheme
Noun
hình vị, đơn vị ngữ nghĩa nhỏ nhất
(linguistics) the smallest meaningful unit of a language that does not necessarily stand alone and cannot be divided
"The study of morphemes, known as morphology , examines how these units combine to create complex words ."
lexeme
Noun
từ vị, đơn vị ngôn ngữ cơ bản
(linguistics) a basic linguistic unit that is meaningful and underlies a set of words which are related through inflection
"Analyzing lexemes helps in identifying patterns of word formation and usage across different linguistic contexts ."
phoneme
Noun
âm vị, đơn vị âm thanh
the smallest unit of sound in a language that can distinguish meaning, often represented by a specific symbol in phonetic notation
"The study of phonemes and their distribution helps linguists analyze speech sounds and patterns across languages ."
metathesis
Noun
hoán vị, sự đảo vị trí
a phonological process in which sounds or syllables in a word are rearranged or switched positions, resulting in a change in the order of phonemes or syllables within the word
"The occurrence of metathesis highlights the fluid nature of language and its capacity for phonological variation over time ."
adjournment
Noun
hoãn lại, tạm ngừng
the temporary suspension or postponement of a legal proceeding or meeting
"The attorney requested an adjournment to better prepare for the cross-examination of the witness ."
indictment
Noun
cáo trạng, sự buộc tội
a formal accusation of a crime
"Upon receiving the indictment, the defendant was arrested and taken into custody by law enforcement officers ."
misdemeanor
Noun
tội nhẹ, vi phạm nhỏ
an action that is considered wrong or unacceptable yet not very serious
"Public intoxication is often classified as a misdemeanor, leading to a night in jail or a minor fine ."
embezzlement
Noun
biển thủ, thâm ô
the act of stealing funds that are placed in one's trust and belong to one's employer
"Conviction for embezzlement can result in severe penalties , including imprisonment , fines , and restitution to the victims ."
corporal punishment
Noun
hình phạt thể xác, trừng phạt thân thể
the physical punishment of people, especially of children or convicts
"The debate over corporal punishment often centers on the balance between parental rights and the well-being of children ."
solitary confinement
Noun
biệt giam, cách ly
the practice of isolating a prisoner in a small, often windowless cell, with minimal human contact or environmental stimulation, as a form of punishment or for security reasons
"Some prison systems have implemented alternatives to solitary confinement, recognizing its potential negative effects on rehabilitation ."
mercenary
Noun
lính đánh thuê, quân nhân may mắn
a professional soldier hired to serve in a foreign army, often motivated by payment rather than ideological or national allegiance
"Mercenaries were often employed in colonial conflicts to supplement the regular army ."
armament
Noun
vũ khí
the military equipment and weaponry used by a country or military force
"The arms manufacturer showcased its latest armament innovations, attracting interest from various military branches around the world."
commencement
Noun
lễ tốt nghiệp, lễ phát bằng
a formal ceremony marking the completion of an academic program, typically involving the awarding of diplomas or degrees to students who have successfully completed their studies
"Graduates felt a sense of accomplishment and pride as they walked across the stage during the commencement procession ."
demerit
Noun
điểm trừ, lỗi
a point against someone for a fault or wrongdoing, often used in educational or disciplinary contexts
"The demerit system was implemented to discourage disruptive behavior in the classroom ."
supplement
Noun
phụ trương
a separate section, usually in the form of a colored magazine, sold with a newspaper
"The holiday edition of the newspaper includes a festive supplement with gift guides , recipes , and seasonal features ."
infotainment
Noun
giải trí thông tin, thông tin giải trí
a type of content that combines information and entertainment
"The line between journalism and infotainment is becoming increasingly blurred ."
transmedia
Noun
xuyên phương tiện, kể chuyện xuyên phương tiện
the storytelling techniques extending a narrative across multiple platforms, such as movies, television shows, books, and video games, creating a cohesive experience for audiences
"The Marvel Cinematic Universe is a prime example of a transmedia franchise ."
augmented reality
Noun
thực tế tăng cường, AR
a technology that overlays computer-generated information, such as images or data, onto the real world, enhancing the user's perception and interaction with their environment
"Industrial applications of augmented reality include training simulations , remote assistance , and visualizing complex machinery or architectural designs in real-world contexts ."