🔍 Tìm kiếm từ vựng
to relent
Verb
nhượng bộ, mềm lòng
to accept something, usually after some resistance
"The teacher relented and extended the deadline for the assignment after considering the students ' requests ."
to dissent
Verb
bất đồng, phản đối
to give or have opinions that differ from those officially or commonly accepted
"Students are encouraged to dissent respectfully and engage in constructive debate in the classroom ."
to entice
Verb
dụ dỗ, lôi cuốn
to make someone do something specific, often by offering something attractive
"The restaurant enticed diners downtown with its unique fusion cuisine and lively atmosphere ."
to circumvent
Verb
lách luật, trốn tránh
to evade an obligation, question, or problem by means of excuses or dishonesty
"The politician attempted to circumvent the difficult question by changing the topic ."
to fragment
Verb
vỡ vụn, vỡ thành nhiều mảnh nhỏ
to break into smaller pieces
"By this time next year , the old bridge will be fragmenting due to natural wear ."
escarpment
Noun
vách đá dốc đứng, dốc cao
a steep, high slope or cliff formed by erosion
"The escarpment created a dramatic backdrop for the waterfall , enhancing its scenic beauty ."
epicenter
Noun
tâm chấn, trung tâm
the point on the surface of the earth vertically above the focus of an earthquake where its effects are felt most strongly
"During the pandemic , the city became the epicenter of the outbreak , with hospitals struggling to manage the influx of patients ."
effluent
Noun
nước thải, chất thải lỏng
liquid waste or sewage discharged into rivers, lakes, or the sea
"The effluent from agricultural fields , rich in fertilizers and pesticides , often finds its way into nearby streams , causing pollution and ecosystem imbalances ."
assurance department
Noun
bộ phận đảm bảo, phòng bảo đảm chất lượng
a division within an organization responsible for ensuring that processes, systems, and products meet established quality and compliance standards
"The assurance department may also be involved in conducting audits and assessments to ensure compliance with regulatory requirements and industry standards ."
operations department
Noun
phòng vận hành, bộ phận hoạt động
the division within an organization responsible for the day-to-day management and execution of its core business functions
"In manufacturing companies , the operations department is responsible for optimizing production processes , minimizing downtime , and meeting production targets ."
entomologist
Noun
nhà côn trùng học
a scientist who specializes in the study of insects, including their behavior, ecology, and classification
"The entomologist's book became a valuable resource for insect enthusiasts ."
tenement
Noun
nhà cho thuê, tòa nhà căn hộ
a house or building divided into separate residences, often large and associated with urban, lower-income housing
"City planners worked to improve living conditions in tenements."
gentrification
Noun
sự cải tạo đô thị, sự quý tộc hóa
the process of renovating a neighborhood, typically resulting in the displacement of lower-income residents due to rising rent prices
"The local community is divided over the effects of gentrification."
refoulement
Noun
trục xuất
the illegal practice of forcing the asylum seekers or the refugees to return to the country where they are at risk of prosecution
"The refugee camp provided a safe haven for those fleeing persecution , ensuring that they were protected from refoulement and given the opportunity to seek asylum ."
abridgment
Noun
bản tóm tắt, phiên bản rút gọn
a concise version of a lengthy play, novel, etc.
"While some purists prefer the full version , the abridgment of the epic poem has found favor with those new to the genre ."
raiment
Noun
quần áo, trang phục
clothing or garments, especially when considered in terms of fashion or formal attire
"The boutique offered a selection of stylish raiment for customers to choose from ."
accouterment
Noun
phụ kiện, trang bị
an additional item or clothing for a specific activity
"The magician 's act was accompanied by various accouterments, including decks of cards , silk scarves , and a top hat ."
pediment
Noun
mái hồi, phần tam giác trên lối vào
the triangular upper portion of the entrance of a building, often seen in buildings with Classical architecture
"The Romanesque church had a tympanum set within its pediment, depicting the Last Judgment in vivid detail ."
entablature
Noun
đầu cột, phần trang trí trên cột
the horizontal, decorative element that rests on top of columns or pillars in architecture
"The Federal-style house had a simple yet elegant entablature, consisting of a plain frieze and a projecting cornice , reflecting the architectural tastes of the period ."
conventionality
Noun
tính quy ước, chủ nghĩa tuân thủ
conformity with accepted ideas, practices, or standards of thought and behavior
"The policy reflected the conventionality of bureaucratic thinking ."
ethnocentrism
Noun
chủ nghĩa dân tộc trung tâm, xu hướng đánh giá và phán xét các nền văn hóa hoặc nhóm khác dựa trên tiêu chuẩn và giá trị của chính mình
the tendency to evaluate and judge other cultures or groups based on the standards and values of one's own, often resulting in a belief in the superiority of one's own culture or group
"Nationalistic attitudes often reflect ethnocentrism, with individuals viewing their own country as superior to others ."
commandment
Noun
điều răn, giới luật
one of the biblical Ten Commandments, guiding ethical conduct in religious traditions
"Buddhist teachings emphasize ethical conduct , with commandments like avoiding harm to living beings and practicing compassion ."
transcendental
Adjective
siêu việt, siêu nghiệm
relating to or characteristic of a philosophy that emphasizes intuition and the spiritual over empirical or material experience
"The essay explores how transcendental ideas shaped 19th-century literature ."
epenthesis
Noun
epenthesis, sự chèn âm
a phonological process in which a sound or phoneme is inserted into a word, typically to break up a consonant cluster or improve phonotactic constraints
"The study of epenthesis sheds light on the mechanisms behind speech production and perception , revealing patterns of phonological adaptation in languages ."
incumbent
Noun
người đương nhiệm, đương kim
the current holder of a particular office or position, especially in politics
"The incumbent used their influence to sway the decision in their favor ."
adjournment
Noun
hoãn lại, tạm ngừng
the temporary suspension or postponement of a legal proceeding or meeting
"The attorney requested an adjournment to better prepare for the cross-examination of the witness ."
indictment
Noun
cáo trạng, sự buộc tội
a formal accusation of a crime
"Upon receiving the indictment, the defendant was arrested and taken into custody by law enforcement officers ."
embezzlement
Noun
biển thủ, thâm ô
the act of stealing funds that are placed in one's trust and belong to one's employer
"Conviction for embezzlement can result in severe penalties , including imprisonment , fines , and restitution to the victims ."
corporal punishment
Noun
hình phạt thể xác, trừng phạt thân thể
the physical punishment of people, especially of children or convicts
"The debate over corporal punishment often centers on the balance between parental rights and the well-being of children ."
solitary confinement
Noun
biệt giam, cách ly
the practice of isolating a prisoner in a small, often windowless cell, with minimal human contact or environmental stimulation, as a form of punishment or for security reasons
"Some prison systems have implemented alternatives to solitary confinement, recognizing its potential negative effects on rehabilitation ."