🔍 Tìm kiếm từ vựng
to legislate
Verb
ban hành luật, lập pháp
to create or bring laws into effect through a formal process
"The parliament is set to legislate a minimum wage increase in the next session ."
to testify
Verb
khai báo, làm chứng
to make a statement as a witness in court saying something is true
"The court relies on witnesses who are willing to testify truthfully for a fair trial ."
custody
Noun
tạm giam, giam giữ
a state in which a person is kept in jail or prison, particularly while waiting to be tried
"The inmate was released from custody after serving his sentence ."
regulatory
Adjective
quy định, điều tiết
creating and enforcing rules or regulations to control or govern a particular activity or industry
"The airline industry is subject to strict regulatory oversight to ensure passenger safety ."
to declare
Verb
tuyên bố, công bố
to officially tell people something
"He declared his intention to run for mayor in the upcoming election ."
public prosecutor
Noun
công tố viên, kiểm sát viên
a lawyer employed by a government, whose job is to prove that a person is guilty of a crime in a law court
"The public prosecutor's office works closely with law enforcement agencies to gather evidence for trials ."
to rat out
Verb
tố cáo, chỉ điểm
to inform an authority about the wrongdoings or crimes of others
"He decided to rat out his colleagues involved in the illegal activities ."
to pinch
Verb
bắt giữ, tóm
to take someone into custody
"The detectives pinched the suspect as he tried to board the train ."
to contaminate
Verb
làm ô nhiễm, nhiễm bẩn
to make a place, substance, etc. dirty or harmful by adding dangerous material
"Oil spills can contaminate beaches and marine ecosystems , causing extensive environmental damage ."
to compost
Verb
ủ phân, làm phân compost
to make decayed leaves, plants, or other organic waste into a mixture that can improve the soil's quality to help plants grow more quickly
"Composting coffee grounds and eggshells adds valuable nutrients to the soil ."
to dump
Verb
đổ, vứt bỏ
to get rid of waste material, particularly in an unorganized manner
"They dumped the leftover food into the compost bin ."
to refine
Verb
tinh chế, làm sạch
to remove unwanted or harmful substances from another substance
"The oil industry continuously refines crude oil into various usable products ."
to reuse
Verb
tái sử dụng, tái chế
to use something once more, usually for a different purpose
"They reused glass bottles as decorative vases for the wedding centerpieces ."
reactor
Noun
lò phản ứng, lò phản ứng hạt nhân
a large machine or structure used for producing nuclear energy
"Scientists are researching advanced reactor designs for cleaner and more efficient energy production ."
toll
Noun
số người chết, số nạn nhân
the number of people who have died or gotten injured because of a war, natural disaster, pandemic, etc.
"Climate change is expected to increase the toll from extreme weather events in vulnerable regions ."
to die out
Verb
biến mất hoàn toàn, tuyệt chủng
to completely disappear or cease to exist
"By the end of the century , experts fear that some ecosystems will have died out due to climate change ."
to bounce back
Verb
phục hồi, trở lại
to regain health after an illness or become successful again after facing difficulties
"The patient 's immune system helped him bounce back from the illness ."
to complain of
Verb
phàn nàn về, kêu đau ở
to state that one feels ill or one's body part is in pain
"Despite complaining of stomach pain , she insisted on finishing the marathon , determined to cross the finish line ."
to faint
Verb
ngất, xỉu
to suddenly lose consciousness from a lack of oxygen in the brain, which is caused by a shock, etc.
"Last night , he unexpectedly fainted during the scary movie ."
to infect
Verb
lây nhiễm, truyền bệnh
to transmit a disease to a person, animal, or plant
"If proper precautions are not taken , the virus will likely infect more individuals ."
to chafe
Verb
làm trầy xước, gây kích ứng
(of a body part) to become sore or irritated due to being rubbed against something
"The tight shoes caused her heels to chafe, leading to blisters after just a few hours of walking ."
to doom
Verb
kết án, dẫn đến thất bại
to intentionally cause something or someone to fail or experience a negative outcome by creating specific conditions
"The deliberate sabotage doomed their chances of winning the competition ."
to neglect
Verb
bỏ bê, bỏ sót
to fail to do something, particularly as a result of carelessness
"The parents were accused of neglecting their children 's education by not providing adequate support for remote learning ."
to overshadow
Verb
làm lu mờ, che khuất
to cause a person or thing to come across as less significant
"The new skyscraper 's modern design overshadowed the historic buildings in the city skyline ."
to evacuate
Verb
sơ tán, rời đi
to leave a place to be safe from a dangerous situation
"A chemical spill near the industrial area prompted citizens to evacuate nearby neighborhoods ."
to lobby
Verb
vận động hành lang, gây áp lực
to make an attempt to persuade politicians to agree or disagree with a law being made or changed
"The pharmaceutical industry has been lobbying lawmakers for faster drug approval processes ."
to reform
Verb
cải cách, cải thiện
to make a society, law, system, or organization better or more effective by making many changes to it
"The school board is considering reforming the grading system to better reflect student performance ."
dictator
Noun
nhà độc tài, bạo chúa
a ruler that has total power over a state, particularly a ruler who gained power through force
"After years of suffering under the dictator, the people rose up in a revolution to demand democracy ."
electoral
Adjective
bầu cử, thuộc về bầu cử
related to voting, elections, or the process of choosing representatives through voting mechanisms
"The electoral turnout in the last election was higher than expected , indicating increased civic engagement ."
to table
Verb
đệ trình, đưa ra
to formally bring up a proposal, discussion, etc. at a meeting for consideration
"The union representatives will table their concerns about working conditions during negotiations ."